What is the simple definition of democracy?
What is Democracy? “Of the people, by the people, for the people” Abraham Lincoln. The word democracy comes from the Greek words “demos”, meaning people, and “kratos” meaning power; so democracy can be thought of as “power of the people”: a way of governing which depends on the will of the people.
What is the clear definition of democracy?
1a : government by the people especially : rule of the majority. b : a government in which the supreme power is vested in the people and exercised by them directly or indirectly through a system of representation usually involving periodically held free elections. 2 : a political unit that has a democratic government.
Who called democracy mobocracy?
Origin and theory. Polybius appears to have coined the term ochlocracy in his 2nd century BC work Histories (6.4.6). He uses it to name the “pathological” version of popular rule, in opposition to the good version, which he refers to as democracy.
When did Abraham Lincoln define democracy?
August 1, 1858
Definition of Democracy (August 1, 1858) | Lincoln’s Writings.
What is true democracy?
: democracy in which the power is exercised directly by the people rather than through representatives.
What did Jefferson think about democracy?
Jefferson’s concept of democracy is articulated across four broad themes: social equality, economic equality, freedom, and republicanism. With respect to each of these Jefferson offers elements of a powerful and radical vision, but he also fails in each case to carry that vision through.
What is the meaning of mobocracy in government?
rule by the mob
1 : rule by the mob. 2 : the mob as a ruling class.
How does Lincoln define democracy?
Democracy as defined by Abraham Lincoln, the sixteenth president of the USA, is government of the people for the people and by the people.
Which ex president best defines democracy?
According to Abraham Lincoln, “Democracy is a government of the people, by the people, and for the people.”
What are the 4 characteristics of democracy?
He describes democracy as a system of government with four key elements: i) A system for choosing and replacing the government through free and fair elections; ii) Active participation of the people, as citizens, in politics and civic life; iii) Protection of the human rights of all citizens; and iv) A rule of law in …
What is a pure democracy called?
Direct democracy or pure democracy is a form of democracy in which the electorate decides on policy initiatives without elected representatives as proxies. This differs from the majority of currently established democracies, which are representative democracies.