What is nonstop routing in Juniper?
Nonstop active routing (NSR) uses the same infrastructure as graceful Routing Engine switchover (GRES) to preserve interface and kernel information. However, NSR also saves routing protocol information by running the routing protocol process (rpd) on the backup Routing Engine.
What is non Stop forwarding?
Cisco Nonstop Forwarding (NSF) works with the Stateful Switchover (SSO) feature to minimize the amount of time a network is unavailable to users following a switchover. The main objective of NSF SSO is to continue forwarding IP packets following a Route Processor (RP) switchover.
What is GR in network?
Graceful Restart (GR) ensures forwarding continuous when a routing protocol restarts or an active/standby switchover occurs. Two routers are required to complete a GR process.
What is Juniper routing?
The Junos routing protocol process generally determines the active route by selecting the route with the lowest preference value. The Junos OS provides support for alternate and tiebreaker preferences, and some of the routing protocols, including BGP and MPLS, use these additional preferences.
What is BGP graceful restart NSR and NSF?
Graceful Restart and Non Stop Routing allows for the forwarding of data packets to continue along known routes. By using Graceful Restart routing protocol information is being restored while using Non Stop Routing, routing protocol information is being refreshed. BGP Graceful Restart for NSF.
What is NSR in BGP?
To use BGP nonstop routing (NSR), the system must have a minimum of two MPUs. NSR ensures nonstop services when BGP has redundant processes on multiple MPUs. In contrast to GR, NSR does not require a neighbor device to recover routing information.
What is SSO and NSF?
NSF works with SSO to minimize the amount of time that a network is unavailable to its users following a switchover. The main purpose of NSF is to continue forwarding IP packets following a supervisor engine switchover.
What is stateful switchover SSO?
Stateful Switchover (SSO) is a redundancy feature that allows a Cisco device with two route processors to synchronise router configuration and control plane state information. The processing of mirroring this information between route processors is known as checkpointing.
What is NSR and NSF?
Graceful Restart (GR) (also known as Non Stop Forwarding (NSF)) and Non Stop Routing (NSR) are two different mechanisms to prevent routing protocol re-convergence during a processor switchover.
What is difference between Cisco and juniper routers?
Cisco uses line cards, which are inserted directly into the router chassis, compared with Juniper routers, which use a multi-layered system involving Modular Port Concentrators (MPC) and Modular Interface Cards (MIC).
What is graceful restart in BGP?
BGP long-lived graceful restart (LLGR) allows a network operator to choose to maintain stale routing information from a failed BGP peer much longer than the existing BGP Graceful Restart facility.
What is redundancy mode SSO?
SSO HSRP alters the behavior of HSRP when a device with redundant Route Processors (RPs) is configured for stateful switchover (SSO) redundancy mode. When an RP is active and the other RP is standby, SSO enables the standby RP to take over if the active RP fails.
What is NSR in OSPF?
The OSPF NSR feature allows a router with redundant route processors to maintain its OSPF state and adjacencies across planned and unplanned RP switchovers.
Is Juniper cheaper than Cisco?
Juniper Provides Great Value Routers and switches provided by Juniper are generally less expensive than their Cisco counterparts. With that being said, Juniper is an excellent choice to meet all of your networking needs as well.
What is difference between Juniper and Cisco router?
Two Different Modular Configuration Architectures Cisco uses line cards, which are inserted directly into the router chassis, compared with Juniper routers, which use a multi-layered system involving Modular Port Concentrators (MPC) and Modular Interface Cards (MIC).
What does SRX stand for Juniper?
Security, Routing and Switching
SRX stands for Security, Routing and Switching ..
What causes BGP flapping?
BGP Flapping can occur when you have an unstable peer. This occurs when the BGP route disappears and reappears in the routing table. There is a NetScreen configuration setting that addresses this issue. This is a flap-damping setting, which stalls the advertisement of a route.
What is BGP soft reset?
BGP Soft Reset feature provides automatic support for dynamic soft reset of inbound BGP routing table updates that is not dependent upon stored routing table update information.
What is RPR mode?
• In route processor redundancy (RPR) redundancy mode, the ports on a supervisor engine in standby. mode are disabled. • RPR supports IPv6 multicast traffic.
What is nonstop active routing (NSR)?
Nonstop active routing (NSR) uses the same infrastructure as graceful Routing Engine switchover (GRES) to preserve interface and kernel information. However, NSR also saves routing protocol information by running the routing protocol process (rpd) on the backup Routing Engine.
How do I enable/disable nonstop active routing?
To enable nonstop active routing, include the nonstop-routing statement at the [edit routing-options] hierarchy level: To disable nonstop active routing, remove the nonstop-routing statement from the [edit routing-options] hierarchy level.
How do I enable graceful routing engine switchover?
To enable graceful Routing Engine switchover, include the graceful-switchover statement at the [edit chassis redundancy] hierarchy level: By default, nonstop active routing is disabled. To enable nonstop active routing, include the nonstop-routing statement at the [edit routing-options] hierarchy level:
Should I restart routing protocol process (RPD) after enabling nonstop active routing?
We recommend that you do not restart Routing Protocol Process (rpd) on primary Routing Engine after enabling nonstop active routing, as it disrupts the protocol adjacency/peering sessions, resulting in traffic loss. To see whether or not nonstop active routing is enabled, issue the show task replication command.