What is the concept of foreignization?
Foreignization is the strategy of retaining information from the source text, and involves deliberately breaking the conventions of the target language to preserve its meaning.
What is the difference between domestication and foreignization?
Generally speaking, foreignisation is based on retaining the culture-specific items of the original, like: personal names, national cuisine, historical figures, streets or local institutions whereas domestication focuses on minimizing the strangeness if the foreign text for the target readers by introducing the common …
Who proposed domestication foreignization?
theorist L.Venuti
Domestication and foreignization are two basic translation strategies which provide both linguistic and cultural guidance. They are termed by American translation theorist L. Venuti (qtd.
What is foreignization Venuti?
Foreignization is a pivotal concept in Venuti’s theory in that it establishes a direct link between visibility and ethics. A good translator, for Venuti, must strive to make himself visible within the translated text in order to raise awareness that the text created is not an original.
What is foreignization and domestication in translation?
Domestication and foreignization are strategies in translation, regarding the degree to which translators make a text conform to the target culture. Domestication brings the writer to the reader, but Foreignization takes the reader to the writer.
What is foreignization and domestication translation strategy?
Domestication designates the type of translation in which a transparent, fluent style is adopted to minimize the strangeness of the foreign text for target language readers; while foreignization means a target text is produced which deliberately breaks target conventions by retaining something of the foreignness of the …
What is domestication and foreignization in translation?
What are examples of domestication?
They are genetically distinct from their wild ancestors or cousins. Animal domestication falls into three main groupings: domestication for companionship (dogs and cats), animals farmed for food (sheep, cows, pigs, turkeys, etc.), and working or draft animals (horses, donkeys, camels).
Who is the first domestic animal?
Goats were probably the first animals to be domesticated, followed closely by sheep. In Southeast Asia, chickens also were domesticated about 10,000 years ago. Later, people began domesticating larger animals, such as oxen or horses, for plowing and transportation.
What is a domesticating translation?
Translation technique: Domestication Domestication is the strategy of making a text closely conform to the culture of the language being translated to, which may involve the loss of information from the source text so as to focus on the target audience.
What is domestication according to Venuti?
According to Venuti, a domesticating method is an ethnocentric reduction of the foreign text to language cultural values, bringing the author back home, and a foreignizing method is an ethno deviant pressure on those values to register the linguistic and cultural difference of the foreign text, sending the reader …
What is called domestication?
Domestication is the process of adapting wild plants and animals for human use. Domestic species are raised for food, work, clothing, medicine, and many other uses. Domesticated plants and animals must be raised and cared for by humans. Domesticated species are not wild.
What are the six characteristics of domestication?
In his book Guns, Germs, and Steel, Diamond argues that to be domesticated, animals must possess six characteristics: a diverse appetite, rapid maturation, willingness to breed in captivity, docility, strong nerves, and a nature that conforms to social hierarchy.
What was the first dog?
An international team of scientists has just identified what they believe is the world’s first known dog, which was a large and toothy canine that lived 31,700 years ago and subsisted on a diet of horse, musk ox and reindeer, according to a new study.
What came first cat or dog?
It seems the that the cat family branched off first, 10.3 million years ago, before the family of dog-like mammals, 7.8 million years ago.
What is domestication in history?
domestication, the process of hereditary reorganization of wild animals and plants into domestic and cultivated forms according to the interests of people. In its strictest sense, it refers to the initial stage of human mastery of wild animals and plants.
What is domestication class6?
a. Process in which people grow plants and look after animals: The process in which people grow plants and look after animals is known as domestication.
What are the 5 requirements for domestication?
What is the process of domestication?
Domestication is the process of adapting wild plants and animals for human use. Domestic species are raised for food, work, clothing, medicine, and many other uses. Domesticated plants and animals must be raised and cared for by humans.